Published on 06/11/2024
Starting in May 2025, Rwanda will mandate roadworthiness and emissions tests for motorcycles, aiming to improve air quality and reduce pollution. The Rwanda Environment Management Authority (REMA) hopes this measure will support cleaner air and healthier communities across the nation.
Juliet Kabera, Director General of REMA, shared this on November 1, emphasizing the country’s commitment to combating air pollution through cooperative actions for a healthier environment.
Kabera explained that these inspections will initially start in Kigali and will include emissions testing for motorcycle taxis, a sector that has previously not been subject to such inspections.
The advance announcement aims to ensure sufficient public awareness before enforcement begins. This initiative aligns with Rwanda’s tourism goals, where maintaining air quality supports not only the health of residents but also tourists.
Currently, vehicles in Rwanda are inspected to meet safety and emissions standards, with commercial vehicles checked biannually and personal vehicles annually. Kabera noted that motorcycles, especially those running on petrol, contribute significantly to emissions, as they have not been previously regulated for air quality compliance.
A 2017 REMA study highlighted that vehicle emissions, including from motorcycles, are a primary source of air pollution in urban areas. Addressing this, Kabera pointed to several measures to curb emissions, such as promoting electric vehicles and enforcing stricter pollution control in manufacturing.
For instance, factories are encouraged to switch from firewood to cleaner energy sources like electricity and to install filters where emissions are inevitable, such as in cement production.
Kabera underscored that while Rwanda’s air pollution is not yet at alarming levels, the nation is committed to preventing any further deterioration.
She highlighted the government’s proactive steps, including incentives for electric vehicle adoption and discouraging open waste burning, which harms air quality and public health.
