Published on 10/09/2024
Somalia’s skies are ruled by aircraft that have flown for over three decades with an average age of 33.9 years—the oldest in Africa. These veteran planes, once symbols of cutting-edge technology, now tell stories of endurance.
When you board a plane, you probably don’t think about how long that aircraft has been flying. But behind every smooth takeoff, comfy seat, and shiny wing, there is a story.
The age of an aircraft, measured from its first flight, represents the median number of years the aircraft in an airline’s fleet has been in service. This measure is a crucial indicator for airlines and travellers alike, signalling the balance between fleet modernization, maintenance costs, fuel efficiency, and overall passenger experience.
Globally, the average age of commercial aircraft varies widely, with some countries boasting fleets of brand-new aircraft, while others still operate older models.
Although these older planes may lack some of the modern comforts and efficiency of newer models, they are still maintained to meet international safety standards.
In Africa, a significant number of airlines tend to operate some of the oldest fleets globally. This figure is shaped by financial constraints, limited access to capital, and reliance on older, second-hand aircraft.
According to Planespotter, Somalia has the oldest average aircraft age on the continent, clocking in at 33.9 years. South Sudan isn’t far behind with an average of 33 years, followed by Congo, where planes have an average age of 30.7 years.
Below are the top 10 African countries with the oldest aircraft fleet:
| Rank | Country | Average aircraft age |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Somalia | 33.9 yrs |
| 2 | South Sudan | 33 yrs |
| 3 | Congo | 30.7 yrs |
| 4 | Central African Republic | 32.3 yrs |
| 5 | Congo, The Democratic Republic of The | 28 yrs |
| 6 | Zimbabwe | 27.7 yrs |
| 7 | Gambia | 27.3 years |
| 8 | Eswatini | 27 yrs |
| 9 | Kenya | 27 yrs |
| 10 | Sudan | 26.5 yrs |
